T65P
(LQT2)
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HERG cartoon -
COMMENTS ON IN VITRO DATA
The mutation T65P located in
the PAS domain of HERG causes defective protein that cannot be processed to
the plasma membrane. The defect in the folding was restored by decreasing the
cell incubation temperature (27°C) and pharmacologically by cisapride and
E-4031. When trafficking was restored, the kinetics of the mutated channel resembled
that of wild-type channels although the rate of activation, deactivation, and
recovery from inactivation were accelerated. Since there is no evidence for
the formation of heterotetramers by co-expression of wild-type with mutant subunits
at 37 degrees C, the clinical symptoms may be explained by haploinsufficiency.