R752Q
(LQT-2)
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FUNCTIONAL DATA AND COMMENTS
The index patient presented with severe clinical manifestations at birth. Cardiac arrhythmias were also detected in utero.
Three asymptomatic family members were heterozygous for R752Q, and the proband, who manifested ventricular tachycardia in utero, was homozygous. R752Q was not found in 100 normal unrelated chromosomes.
. Transient transfection of HERG generated robust IKr, but no current was observed
for the mutant HERG. The HERG mutant, R752Q, is associated with a mild phenotype,
inasmuch as family members with a heterozygous mutation appear unaffected. The
homozygous mutation results in absence of functional IKr, causing a profound
loss of HERG channel function, creating the equivalent of a "HERG knockout"
and leading to a severe phenotype..